A policy that covers all causes of loss except for those specifically excluded is known as what type of policy?

The policy that covers all causes of loss except for those specifically excluded is referred to as an Open Peril policy, also known as a special form policy. This type of policy provides broad coverage and is designed to insure against most risks and hazards unless they are specifically listed as exclusions within the policy. This contrasts with other types of policies, such as Named Peril policies, which only cover specific risks outlined in the policy.

Understanding the Open Peril approach is crucial for policyholders because it allows for greater flexibility and broader protection, thereby offering peace of mind knowing that a wide range of potential risks are covered unless explicitly mentioned otherwise. This policy is particularly beneficial for individuals as it tends to reduce disputes over what is covered, as only the exclusions need to be scrutinized rather than a long list of covered perils.

In summary, the Open Peril policy is significant in the realm of property and casualty insurance for its comprehensive nature, simplifying the coverage terms for the insured and enhancing security against unforeseen losses.